Gum Treatments

Healthy Gums, Aesthetic Harmony

Gum Diseases

Gum disease is inflammation or infection of the tissues that support the teeth.

Gum disease usually occurs when bacterial plaque builds up or when oral hygiene is poor. Gum diseases are divided into two categories:

GINGIVITIS: This is a mild inflammation of the gums. Symptoms such as redness, swelling, and bleeding may occur as a result of plaque buildup. At this stage, the jawbone is not damaged, and the gum disease is reversible. It usually improves with regular brushing, flossing, and regular dental checkups.

PERIODONTITIS: If gingivitis is not treated or controlled, it can progress to a more serious condition called periodontitis. In this case, the gums become deeply inflamed, teeth may loosen, gum recession and bone loss may occur. If left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss.

What Causes Gum Disease?

The main cause of gum disease is the accumulation of a bacterial layer called plaque on the teeth and gums. This plaque can harden over time, turning into tartar and leading to gingivitis.

Gum disease can be associated with several risk factors. These include poor oral hygiene, genetic factors, lack of regular dental checkups, and smoking. Symptoms of gum disease include:

Bleeding

Redness and swelling

Gum recession

Bad breath

Loosening teeth.

Is Gum Disease Hereditary?

We cannot say that every individual with a family predisposition will develop gum disease, but routine dental checkups and preventive care are necessary.

Early diagnosis of gum disease is important for treating the disease and preventing its progression. Furthermore, simple treatments such as tartar removal or deep cleaning can help keep teeth in the mouth.

How to Prevent Gum Disease?

Regular Brushing: Brush your teeth at least twice a day, in the morning and before bed.

Floating: Use dental floss to remove plaque and debris between teeth and in the areas where gums and teeth meet.

Regular Dental Checkups: Visit your dentist regularly.

Healthy Eating Habits: Adopting healthy eating habits protects your overall health while also supporting your gum health.

Avoiding Smoking and Tobacco Products: Smoking or using tobacco products can increase the risk of gum disease.

Is Tartar Removal Harmful?

Tartar forms when plaque accumulates on teeth and hardens, and can lead to gum recession, gingivitis, and gum disease.

Tartar removal is not harmful. In tartar removal, special tools are used to remove tartar and plaque accumulated on the tooth surface without damaging the tooth. This procedure is beneficial for tooth and gum health because it can help prevent gum disease and correct existing conditions.

Tartar removal should be done every six months for oral hygiene.

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